UN Creates Independent Global Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence
The United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres, officially launched an Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Wednesday. This initiative is positioned as a necessary multilateral response to a technology that is rapidly reshaping societies.
Purpose and Goals
The panel aims to provide a global, science-based assessment of AI’s impacts, which will inform governance and ultimately “serve all of humanity.” This initiative is a direct outcome of a mandate given by UN Member States in the recent Pact for the Future.
Composition of the Panel
Following an open call that attracted over 2,600 applicants, Guterres has recommended 40 experts with diverse backgrounds in machine learning, data governance, public health, cybersecurity, and human rights to the General Assembly for a three-year term. It’s emphasized that all members will serve in their personal capacity, independent of any government, company, or institution. Notable among the selected experts is Melahat Bilge Demirkoz, a professor from Türkiye’s Middle East Technical University (METU).
Urgency of the Initiative
Highlighting the urgency of this effort, Guterres remarked on the blistering pace of technological change, stating, “AI is moving at the speed of light. No country can see the full picture alone.” He stressed that a shared understanding is crucial to “build effective guardrails, unlock innovation for the common good, and foster cooperation.”
Expectations and Deliverables
The panel is expected to deliver its first report in time for the Global Dialogue on AI Governance this July.
The Challenge of Collective Agency
Guterres positioned the panel as the first global, fully independent scientific body of its kind, aimed at closing the widening AI knowledge gap. He framed the fundamental challenge as one of collective agency: “AI is transforming our world. The question is whether we will shape this transformation together, or allow it to shape us.”
Conclusion
The underlying goal of this initiative is to establish a practical basis for cooperation based on science and solidarity, ensuring that technology benefits all nations equitably.