DeSantis Heightens Push for AI Rules as Bill Falters
TALLAHASSEE — Governor Ron DeSantis continues to advocate for a statewide “Artificial Intelligence Bill of Rights”, even as the bill stalls and is likely to be dead for the current legislative session.
AI and Human Experience
During a Cabinet meeting discussion, DeSantis emphasized that while technology can enhance human experience, it should not replace humans. He stated, “There needs to be a way to pull the plug.” DeSantis expressed concern over the potential harms of AI, highlighting that there should be mechanisms in place to mitigate these risks.
Legislative Actions
The Senate recently voted 35-2 on a measure (SB 482) that would establish parental control over children’s interactions with AI chatbots. The chamber also advanced a part of DeSantis’ AI platform aimed at regulating massive data centers, particularly concerning their impact on resources like electricity and water (SB 484).
Despite some movement in the House on a version of the data center bill (HB 1007), Speaker Daniel Perez, R-Miami, asserted that AI regulations should be handled at the federal level. He stated, “The White House position on AI and the House’s position on AI have both been pretty clear publicly.”
Federal vs. State Regulation
Former President Donald Trump has urged states not to implement their own AI regulations, arguing for a streamlined federal approach to keep the United States ahead of countries like China in AI technology.
Key Provisions of Florida’s AI Bill of Rights
Florida’s proposed AI Bill of Rights requires AI platforms to inform consumers when they are communicating with an AI system or chatbot. It also sets forth rules against the unauthorized use of individuals’ names, images, or likenesses. Furthermore, the bill would prohibit Florida government agencies from contracting with AI firms linked to “foreign countries of concern”, such as China or Russia.
However, the House version of the bill (HB 1395) did not receive a hearing, and the regular legislative session is set to end on March 13.
Concerns About AI’s Growth
DeSantis described the Senate’s approach as “very common sense,” noting that the downsides of AI growth can be mitigated. He cautioned that these downsides are likely to intensify if action is not taken promptly.
Expert Voices
Among those present with DeSantis were Max Tegmark, a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and his wife Meia Chita-Tegmark, a psychology researcher. Tegmark drew parallels between AI regulation and other industries, stating, “Now is the time to treat the AI industry the same way.”
Meia Chita-Tegmark highlighted the dangers posed by chatbots, claiming they engage with children in sexualized, violent, and abusive conversations, thus exposing them to inappropriate and traumatizing content.
