Combating AI Sprawl: Building Trust Through Governance and Automation

AI Sprawl: A Growing Concern for Enterprises

Nintex’s Chief Product and Technology Officer has raised alarms about the phenomenon of AI sprawl, highlighting its potential to create significant waste within enterprises. As organizations increasingly deploy multiple generative AI tools across various departments without proper coordination or governance, the risks and costs associated with this practice are surging.

The Problem of Tool Proliferation

Many companies are currently treating the adoption of generative AI as a series of departmental purchases rather than a comprehensive business-wide transformation. This approach results in governance gaps and creates disconnects between AI tools and essential business processes, which are vital for approvals, service delivery, and compliance.

The fallout from this lack of coordination is evident in inconsistent data, fragmented workflows, and unclear accountability. Teams find themselves burdened with the task of validating decisions and managing exceptions, leading to an increase in workload rather than a decrease.

The Shift in Governance

Looking ahead to 2026, the focus of enterprise AI is expected to shift toward a governance model integrated within operational structures. This transition will emphasize the ability to defend AI-influenced decisions rather than merely verifying whether AI systems function correctly. Internal accountability and rising regulatory scrutiny will drive this shift.

Boards and executives will demand traceability for decisions influenced by AI, particularly in areas such as approvals, financial decisions, customer interactions, and compliance outcomes. This necessitates clear documentation concerning the reasoning behind decisions, the data used, and the controls in place.

Embedding Automation for Governance

Automation will play a pivotal role in AI governance, embedding audit trails, approvals, permissions, and checkpoints into workflows. This integration will enhance the audibility and consistency of AI usage across organizations. The challenge will not be whether AI works, but rather whether its decisions can be trusted, explained, and defended.

Reassessing Efficiency Through Process Engineering

Organizations will also need to reevaluate their approach to achieving efficiency. The current trend of layering new SaaS applications and AI functionalities on top of existing operations often fails to address underlying inefficiencies. Many processes remain undocumented and inconsistent, complicating improvement efforts.

Leaders will increasingly demand greater visibility into processes before sanctioning new technology investments. Process mapping and modeling will evolve into strategic imperatives rather than mere documentation exercises. The most successful organizations will recognize process intelligence as foundational infrastructure, potentially reworking processes for an AI and Automation-first model.

Conclusion

In summary, organizations that proactively address the issue of AI sprawl by consolidating tools, standardizing processes, and building a unified automation backbone will be more likely to succeed in their AI initiatives. Conversely, those that neglect this challenge may face a year of rationalizing tools, unwinding redundant AI investments, and rectifying the costly mess that could have been avoided.

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