The European Union has become the first in the world to introduce comprehensive regulations on artificial intelligence through the AI Act, aimed at ensuring safe, transparent, and ethical use of AI systems. This legislation addresses both the potential benefits and risks associated with AI technologies while promoting innovation and protecting citizens’ rights.
The EU AI Act aims to regulate algorithmic decision-making systems, highlighting the challenges of translating high-level ethical principles into enforceable legal requirements. It emphasizes the need for a balance between preventive measures and post-deployment accountability to address the complexities of AI governance.
In February 2025, the European Commission published guidelines clarifying key aspects of the EU Artificial Intelligence Act, focusing on prohibited AI practices. The guidelines provide detailed interpretations of eight specific practices that are banned under the Act, such as the use of AI for manipulative advertising and predictive policing.
The EU AI Act Newsletter #78 discusses the European Commission’s ongoing efforts in developing AI regulations, including stakeholder feedback on definitions and prohibited practices, as well as the need for AI literacy among providers. It also highlights concerns over bureaucratic red tape and the importance of maintaining AI safety standards while fostering innovation.
Digital communication expert Henri Subiakto emphasizes the urgent need for regulations governing the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in Indonesia to prevent misuse of AI-generated content. He advocates for the Indonesian government to reference the European Act on AI, which prioritizes democratic principles and addresses the complexities arising from AI usage.
The EU AI Act aims to promote the use of human-centric and trustworthy artificial intelligence while regulating high-risk AI systems, particularly those used as safety components in machines. Compliance with the Act will be mandatory for machine builders supplying to the EU starting from August 2027.
In recent developments, Colorado’s legislature rejected amendments to its AI Act, while Utah enacted amendments that provide guidelines for mental health chatbots. These contrasting approaches highlight the varying directions states are taking in regulating AI technology and its implications for consumer protection.
With less than three months until the deadline, many EU member states are still undecided on which authorities will oversee compliance with the AI Act. Delays in appointing these regulators could lead to uncertainty for businesses required to comply with the new rules.
The European Commission is prepared to provide alternative solutions if technical standards for the EU’s AI Act are delayed, as the main standardization bodies have announced that the standards will now be ready in 2026 instead of August 2025. The Commission emphasizes that while these standards are not mandatory, they will significantly ease compliance efforts for providers of high-risk AI systems.
The development of technical standards for the EU’s AI Act is behind schedule, with completion now expected to extend into 2026. This delay may impact manufacturers’ ability to demonstrate compliance with the regulations aimed at ensuring the safety and trustworthiness of high-risk AI applications.