The EU AI Act represents a significant regulatory framework aimed at ensuring the safety and accountability of AI systems. It introduces a risk-based approach, defining requirements for transparency, data governance, and oversight for generative AI developers and other stakeholders in the AI supply chain.
The United Nations has established two new AI governance bodies aimed at fostering inclusive international governance for artificial intelligence. These initiatives, highlighted during the UN General Assembly, address the urgent need for responsible AI adoption and collaboration among governments, industry, and civil society.
Ireland has designated fifteen government bodies to enforce the new EU AI Act, marking a significant step in the law’s implementation. A National AI Office will also be established by August 2, 2026, to coordinate efforts and ensure ethical standards in AI development and usage.
The EU AI Act’s rules for General Purpose AI models came into force on August 2, 2025, and businesses must ensure compliance with its provisions. Companies are encouraged to update their compliance programs and adopt ISO 42001 to navigate the evolving regulatory landscape effectively.
It remains unclear whether OpenAI is complying with the EU’s AI Act training data disclosure requirements for its latest model, GPT-5, which was released shortly after the deadline for compliance. Although OpenAI has signed the EU’s code of practice, it has yet to publish a training data summary or a copyright policy for GPT-5.
The EU’s AI Act emphasizes that risk governance, transparency, and accountability are essential for compliance. As organizations explore the potential of Agentic AI, they must adapt their compliance strategies to address the complexities and risks introduced by these autonomous systems.
The Malaysian government is set to finalize a comprehensive regulatory framework for artificial intelligence (AI) by the end of June, as announced by Digital Minister Gobind Singh Deo. The framework aims to establish the country’s approach to AI regulation, incorporating input from industry stakeholders and focusing on robust governance and public trust in digital technologies.
AI governance involves establishing rules and policies to ensure responsible AI use, preventing potential risks associated with AI deployment. The EU AI Act categorizes AI systems by risk levels and outlines necessary compliance measures for companies using high-risk AI applications.
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is making progress toward AI governance through an innovation-friendly approach, but growing AI-related risks highlight the need for more binding regulations. This brief examines ASEAN’s collective efforts in AI regulation and the varying domestic strategies of its member states.
The Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA), passed on May 31, 2025, establishes disclosure requirements for AI developers and deployers while outlining prohibited uses of AI and civil penalties for violations. The law takes effect on January 1, 2026, as part of a growing trend among states to legislate on artificial intelligence.